Farewell Cassini. After 13 years orbiting Saturn, the little spacecraft has sent its final broadcast. At 7:55 a.m. ET on Sept. 15, Cassini descended into Saturn’s atmosphere, breaking up and dissolving into space.
Cassini left Earth’s orbit in 1997 on a four-year mission that was extended twice until it ended early this morning. The mission was to explore all aspects of Saturn, including its rings and its moons. Of particular interest was the discovery that Enceladus, one of Saturn’s revolving moons, was not a barren icy wasteland — it actually spewed organic material from what scientists believe could be a subsurface ocean.
The spacecraft also allowed scientists to get a close and detailed look at the ring system of the planet.
But what was truly special about this spacecraft and its mission was how it got everyone interested in exploration and discovery. Kids, teens, and even adults watched the mission with growing interest, thirsty for just one more picture of the mysterious moons and rings or Saturn.
Unfortunately, in order to avoid contaminating those same moons, especially Enceladus, which now is believed to contained Earth-like microbes, NASA scientists made the decision to terminate the mission and let Cassini dive into the atmosphere.
Here are some of the images broadcast from Cassini’s twitter over the last month during the final goodbye trip:
Cassini showed us the beauty of Saturn.
It revealed the best in us.
Now it’s up to us to keep exploring. pic.twitter.com/E4p1jOvFKf— CassiniSaturn (@CassiniSaturn) 15 September 2017
Some of our favorite postcards from our journeys at Saturn, now available in a free, downloadable e-book: https://t.co/mS4KvhVytg pic.twitter.com/xNbCWx2VTS
— CassiniSaturn (@CassiniSaturn) 15 September 2017
The final images from our nearly 20 years in space are arriving. Unprocessed images are available at: https://t.co/8r5YwwIKVp #GrandFinale pic.twitter.com/46ivtDAdqd
— CassiniSaturn (@CassiniSaturn) 14 September 2017
Some of our favorite postcards from our journeys at Saturn, now available in a new e-book: https://t.co/mS4KvhVytg pic.twitter.com/TCTZDIuZva
— CassiniSaturn (@CassiniSaturn) 13 September 2017
“With Cassini, we had a rare opportunity and we seized it.” Our new infographic about the #GrandFinale at Saturn: https://t.co/RBsWmPw6dd pic.twitter.com/vVt2GK7jWL
— CassiniSaturn (@CassiniSaturn) 13 September 2017
After a final encounter, the gravity of Saturn’s giant moon Titan has sent our spacecraft on its way one last time https://t.co/famjSNfnLQ pic.twitter.com/A63hH2Bbuf
— CassiniSaturn (@CassiniSaturn) 11 September 2017
Every time we see Saturn in the night sky, we’ll remember. We’ll smile. And we’ll want to go back. #GrandFinale #GoodbyeCassini #Cassini pic.twitter.com/6tzJ4N9Jif
— CassiniSaturn (@CassiniSaturn) 15 September 2017
What was your favourite discovery? Let us know in the comments below!